25 Traditional Chinese Dishes Everyone Should Learn To Make (2024)

No more takeaways for you.

by Zing TsjengBuzzFeed Contributor

1. Lip-smacking cumin spiced lamb skewers

instagram.com

These Xinjiang skewers are like kebabs on steroids. The spicy kick comes from a cumin and chilli rub, but you can add ground Sichuan peppercorns for extra heat. Perfect for your next summer barbecue. Find a recipe here.

2. Deliciously braised e-fu noodles

instagram.com

This noodle dish symbolises longevity and is traditionally served at Chinese New Year and on birthdays. Long noodles, long life, geddit? You can't use regular egg noodles for this, so hunt down a packet of e-fu noodles at a Chinese supermarket. Find a recipe here.

3. A yummy breakfast bowl of congee

instagram.com

Simple, savoury congee (or juk) is standard Chinese breakfast fare. You cook rice and water into a thick porridge, but the real magic happens when you add your toppings and seasonings. Try shredded chicken, fried onions and sliced spring onions topped with dark soy sauce. Find a recipe here.

4. Veggie favourite Buddha's Delight (luo han zai)

instagram.com

This dish of tenderly braised vegetables and mushrooms is traditional vegetarian fare for Buddhist monks. The ingredients list might sound intimidating, but most Chinese supermarkets will stock everything you need. Find a recipe here.

5. Crispy and crunchy sweet and sour pork

instagram.com

Don't settle for the claggy, oversweetened pork you get from your takeaway. Make your own sauce from ketchup, plum sauce, Chinese rice vinegar, oyster sauce, and Worcestershire sauce. Sounds weird, but it works. Find a recipe here.

6. Tongue-scorching mapo tofu

instagram.com

This dish is one of the most popular Sichuanese dishes around, featuring fiery ground peppercorns and dried red chillies. Ground pork adds a meaty heft to the tofu, but vegetarians can substitute with finely chopped shiitake mushrooms. Find a recipe here. Check out a veggie option here.

7. A refreshing bowl of mango pudding

instagram.com

A light, gelatin-based dessert is the perfect counterpart to a heavy Chinese meal. Add some coconut or condensed milk for a little flourish. Find a recipe here.

8. Tasty kung pao chicken

instagram.com

You might think this is one of those Westernised Asian dishes dreamed up by clueless foreigners, but kung pao chicken is legit: It was even declared the official dish of the Beijing Olympics. The key is using Sichuan peppercorns –regular pepper won't cut it. Find a recipe here.

9. A comforting bowl of steamed egg custard

instagram.com

This silky, savoury egg flan is simple home cooking at its best. A mixture of eggs and water is steamed over high heat and garnished with sesame oil, spring onions, and soy sauce. Find a recipe here.

10. A plate of golden spring rolls

instagram.com

Wrapping egg rolls takes some practice, but once you've nailed the technique you can make a big batch and store them in the freezer for later. Find a recipe here, with a veggie option here.

11. Hearty beef stir-fry with broccoli

instagram.com

Tough, chewy strips of beef are the worst. Go for beef fillet, slice it thinly and don't overcook it. The inside should be left a little pink. Find a recipe here.

12. Bite-sized pork belly buns (gua bao)

instagram.com

Tender, melt-in-your-mouth pork belly enveloped by fluffy soft dough. The best part is you can stuff one in your mouth while holding another in your hand. Or is that just me? Find a recipe here.

13. Mouth-watering egg fried rice

instagram.com

Does your egg fried rice turn out too wet and soggy? The secret is to use cold leftover rice in a super hot wok. Make sure you allow the egg to partially cook in the pan before you mix it in, too. Find a recipe here.

14. Homecooked mui choy with pork belly

instagram.com

This traditional Hakka dish is packed with umami, thanks to salted mustard greens (mui choy) and tender pork belly. Find a recipe here.

15. A soothing bowl of wonton soup

instagram.com

Wontons are simpler than they look:just buy the wonton skins (or wrappers) from your nearest Asian supermarket. Boil them in a simple soy-based broth, add in whatever you want (noodles, veg or even an egg) and you've got yourself dinner. Find a recipe here.

16. A tray of buttery egg tarts

instagram.com

These pastry bowls of custard goodness came to Hong Kong from nearby Macau, back when it was a Portuguese colony. The Macau version of the tart has a burnt caramelised glaze, but the Cantonese version has a silken, eggy texture. Find a recipe here.

17. A simple bowl of zha jiang mian

instagram.com

Springy wheat noodles are topped with pork mince cooked in a dark, umami-ish fried soybean paste. Voila: Beijing's answer to spaghetti bolognese. Find a recipe here.

18. Crispy spring onion pancakes

instagram.com

This crispy, fried treat is sold by street food vendors in China and Taiwan – think an Asian version of paratha (with extra spring onions) and you're not far off. Find a recipe here.

19. Claypot rice with lap cheong (preserved sausage)

instagram.com

Lap cheong is a reddish smoked sausage flavoured with Chinese wine and soy sauce. During cooking, the pockets of fat in the meat melt and coat everything in mouth-watering, greasy goodness. Slice and cook it on top of rice in a rice cooker or clay pot (a heavy-bottomed pot will do too). Find a recipe here.

20. A platter of dumplings (jiaozi)

instagram.com

You can put mushrooms, shrimp, ground pork, chopped cabbage and pretty much anything you want into dumplings. They're also one of the most versatile Chinese snacks around – they're equally delicious boiled, steamed or pan fried. Find a meat-based recipe here, and a veggie version here.

21. Perfectly poached drunken chicken

instagram.com

OK, so pasty off-white poultry never looks good in photos. But I have four words for you: Chicken marinated in wine. WINE. This Shanghainese dish turns simple poached meat into a boozy chicken dinner. Find a recipe here.

22. A steaming bowl of hot and sour soup

instagram.com

This tangy soup is made from broth, Chinkiang vinegar, Chinese wine, and lots of white pepper. You can beef it up with cubed tofu, dried mushrooms or bamboo shoots. Find a recipe here.

23. Delicately steamed sea bass

instagram.com

Fish heads aren't the prettiest, but serving fish whole is the traditional way of presenting this Chinese dish. Steam the freshest fish you can find with ginger and soy – this is health food at its best. Find a recipe here.

24. Sticky-sweet char sui pork

instagram.com

King of all roast meats, hands down. The trick in the marinade, which mixes soy sauce, hoisin sauce, five spice powder, honey, and Chinese rice wine into a caramelised coating. Find a recipe here. If it's crispy pork belly (siu yuk) you're after, check out a recipe here.

25. Aromatic marbled tea eggs

instagram.com

These delicious eggs are boiled in a heady broth of soy sauce, star anise, cinnamon, and black tea. Try adding one to your instant ramen or noodle salad for a protein boost. Find a recipe here.

25 Traditional Chinese Dishes Everyone Should Learn To Make (2024)

FAQs

What are the 10 basic ingredients of Chinese cuisine? ›

All the ingredients on this list will pop up again and again in Chinese recipes, so they are well worth stocking up on.
  • Light soy sauce. ...
  • Dark soy sauce. ...
  • Oyster sauce. ...
  • Dried mushrooms. ...
  • Sichuan peppercorns. ...
  • Sesame oil. ...
  • Chinese five spice. ...
  • Chilli bean sauce.
May 20, 2016

What is the most traditional Chinese food? ›

Dumpling is the most famous traditional Chinese food, which was invented by medical sage Zhang Zhongjing more than 1,800 years ago. At that time, Chinese herbal medicine was using mutton to prevent cold and cure chilblains in winter. During the Three Kingdoms Period (220 - 280 AD), dumplings had been a common food.

What is China's national dish? ›

Peking Duck (The National Dish of China) 北京烤鸭

What is China's number one dish? ›

1. Kung Pao Chicken. There aren't many Chinese dishes that are more popular than Kung Pai Chicken. The classic dish originates from southwestern China, specifically Sichuan cuisine, and is associated with general Chinese food and cuisine.

What are the 4 great Chinese cuisines? ›

A number of different styles contribute to Chinese cuisine but perhaps the best known and most influential are Cantonese cuisine, Shandong cuisine, Jiangsu cuisine (specifically Huaiyang cuisine) and Sichuan cuisine.

What are 8 Chinese foods? ›

These eight culinary cuisines are Anhui, Cantonese, Fujian, Hunan, Jiangsu, Shandong, Szechuan and Zhejiang.

What is ggg in Chinese food? ›

Green Onion, Ginger, Garlic for Chinese Food

The most Iconic Ingredient(s) after soy sauce would be Green Onion, Ginger, and Garlic (GGG).

What are the staples of Chinese food? ›

Essential Chinese pantry staples
  • Soy sauce (light/regular and dark) Soy sauce is the undisputed king of Chinese pantry essentials. ...
  • Sesame oil (toasted) ...
  • Rice vinegar. ...
  • Chinkiang/Black vinegar. ...
  • Neutral-flavored oil. ...
  • Starch (potato, cornstarch, tapioca) ...
  • White pepper. ...
  • Rice.
Sep 4, 2023

What is the hardest Chinese dish to make? ›

"Suodui" is a traditional Chinese dish that involves stir-frying stones with vegetables and spices. The experience involves savouring the spicy flavours while delicately extracting the small rocks and discarding them.

What food do Chinese eat the most? ›

Although one of their most popular dishes is rice, Chinese cuisine also includes noodles, soups and an extensive variety of meats and vegetables. As for their sweets, the best known are fortune cookies, which entertain diners with their hidden proverbs.

What is a typical Chinese dinner? ›

A typical Chinese's meal usually consists of rice, soup and three to four side dishes. Dishes are made of seasonal vegetables, fresh seafood or bite-size portion of meat or poultry.

What are the top 10 Chinese dishes? ›

Top 10 Chinese Dishes You Must Try
  1. Dumplings. Dumpling (饺子) has been an indispensable Chinese dish of the reunion dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve, especially in the northern regions. ...
  2. Kung Pao Chicken. ...
  3. Chow Mein. ...
  4. Yangzhou Fried Rice. ...
  5. Fish-Flavored Shredded Pork. ...
  6. Sweet and Sour Pork Fillet. ...
  7. Scrambled Eggs with Tomatoes. ...
  8. Hot Pot.
Dec 6, 2023

What is a real Chinese dish? ›

Traditional Chinese Food Dishes, at a Glance

Fried Rice (Try It: Fried Rice) Peking Duck (Try It: Easy Peking Duck with Mandarin Pancakes) Stinky Tofu (Try It: Stinky Tofu) Chow Mein (Try It: Chow Mein)

What is the national fruit of China? ›

The fuzzy kiwifruit is the national fruit of China. It has fuzzy, dull brown skin and tangy, bright green flesh. The jujube (Ziziphus zizyphus) is the second national fruit of China.

What is the most ordered Chinese dish in America? ›

General Tso Chicken:
  • Description: The most popular Chinese dish in the U.S., is a sweet fried chicken delicacy.
  • History: Created by Chef Peng in Taiwan, named after military hero General Chiang Kai-shek.
  • Fun Fact: President Nixon's China visit in 1972 boosted its popularity.
Apr 26, 2024

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Barbera Armstrong

Last Updated:

Views: 5972

Rating: 4.9 / 5 (59 voted)

Reviews: 90% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Barbera Armstrong

Birthday: 1992-09-12

Address: Suite 993 99852 Daugherty Causeway, Ritchiehaven, VT 49630

Phone: +5026838435397

Job: National Engineer

Hobby: Listening to music, Board games, Photography, Ice skating, LARPing, Kite flying, Rugby

Introduction: My name is Barbera Armstrong, I am a lovely, delightful, cooperative, funny, enchanting, vivacious, tender person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.